Weekly Case

Title : Case 112

Age / Sex : 57 / M


Age / Sex : 57/M


Chief complaint : Abrupt back pain (20-12-2008, 8 p.m.)


                            CT for r/o aortic dissection.




1) What is your impression?

Two weeks later, you can see the final diagnosis with a brief discussion of this case.

* Send Application Answers to Ja-Young Choi, MD (drchoi01@gmail.com)


Courtesy: Soon Tae Kwon, MD., Chungnam Natinal University Hospital


Diagnosis:

subdural hematoma



Discussion


Findings:


MRI (21, Dec); limited study with only sagittal T2WI


A sagittal T2WI shows spindle shaped mass with intermediate to high signal intensity in posterior aspect of the spinal cord at the level of C7.


MRI (22, Dec)


A sagittal and axial T1WI shows central high signal intensity in the lesion and intermediate to low signal intensity on T2WI.


Fat suppressed T1WI with contrast enhancement shows peripheral enhancement of the lesion with subtle enhancement within the lesion


 


Differential Diagnosis: not necessary, but EDH, tumorous condition such as fibrous tumor or underlying other tumor including small hemangioma or AVM must be ruled out


Diagnosis: Acute subdural hemorrhage (SDH) in spine


 


Discussion:


The back pain was decreased on 23 Dec. and was disappeared completely on 25 Dec.


Etiology of spinal SDH


         Trauma


         Bleeding diathesis (54% of reported cases) - anticoagulation, coagulopathy (hemophilia, leukemia, TTP, polycytemia)


         Iatrogenic coagulation parameters


         lumbar puncture, spinal anesthesia.


         Neoplasm


         Arteriovenous malformation


         Post-operative complication


         Spontaneous (15%)  


Symptom; Acute onset of neck or back pain, radicularpain.


Location; Thoracolumbar > lumbar or lumbosacra > cervical


SDH is located inner portion of the low signal intensity line representing the dura matter and shows localization rather than spread as in the EDH


 



Correct Answer
Name Institution
Total Applicants (11)
Correct Answer (3)
김영미
오경진: 분당서울대병원
채지원: 보라매병원
Semicorrect Answer (6)
김성준: 영동세브란스병원
김수진: 서울대병원
김완태: 서울보훈병원
박상현: 순천향대학천안병원(전공의)
최수정: 강릉아산병원
최희석: 분당서울대병원

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