Weekly Case

Title : case 225

Age / Sex : 48 / F




Age / Sex :



48/Female

Chief complaint :



Hip pain, both sides



Left hip showed more severe symptoms than right side






1) What is your impression?



Two weeks later, you can see the final diagnosis with a brief discussion of
this case.



* Send Application Answers to In Sook Lee, MD (lis@pusan.ac.kr)



Courtesy : Kyung Jin Suh,

Dongguk University, College of Medicine Gyungju
Hospital






Diagnosis:

Ischiofemoral Impingement, both



Discussion




Findings:



48-year-old
women with axial MR images through lesser trochanter show narrowing of both
ischiofemoral space and quadratus femoris space.



There
reveals impingement with muscle edema of both quadratus femoris muscle.



 



Differential
Diagnosis:



Quadratus
femoris muscle
myotendinous strains, or partial tears



 



Diagnosis: 



Ischiofemoral
Impingement, both



 



Discussion:



Impingement of the quadratus femoris
muscle is best seen on axial images, on which the location of the
edema can be accurately localized. In addition, axial images
facilitate assessment of the relation between the muscle belly and
the surrounding structures. An article reported the correlation
a narrowed distance between the ischial tuberosity and the lesser trochanter
and impingement of the quadratus femoris. For the differentiation of the strain
and impingement of the quadratus femoris muscle, evaluation of the
location of edema and the configuration of the muscle fibers and
surrounding structures can help in differentiating the two entities.



 



 



References:



Torriani M, Souto SC, Thomas BJ,
Ouellette H and Bredella MA. Ischiofemoral impingement syndrome: an entity with
hip pain and abnormalities of the quadratus femoris muscle. AJR 2009;
193:186–190



 



Patti JW, Ouellette H, Bredella MA,
Torriani M. Impingement of lesser trochanter on ischium as a
potential cause for hip pain. Skeletal Radiol 2008; 37:939-941



 



Ara Kassarjian, Xavier Tomas, Luis
Cerezal, Ana Canga, and Eva Llopis. MRI of the Quadratus Femoris
Muscle: Anatomic Considerations and
Pathologic Lesions.

AJR 2011; 197:170 -
174



 



O'Brien SD, Bui-Mansfield LT. MRI of
quadratus femoris muscle tear: another cause of hip pain. AJR 2007;189:1185-1189





Correct Answer
Name Institution
total applicants 17
correct answer 12
김현주 순천향대학교부속 서울병원
김건우 (전공의) 강동경희대학교병원
이승훈 한양대학교병원
지숙경 삼성서울병원
이상민 (전공의) 이대목동병원
임지혜 (전공의) 강남세브란스병원
정진영 삼성서울병원
윤영철 삼성서울병원
장지혜 (전공의) 경희의료원
홍새롬 (전공의) 세브란스병원
최성규 스마일영상의학과
윤민아 서울대병원

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