Weekly Case

Title : case 237

Age / Sex : 13 / M




Age / Sex : 13/M




Chief complaint : left knee pain




1) What is your impression?



Two weeks later, you can see the final diagnosis with a brief discussion of
this case.



* Send Application Answers to In Sook Lee, MD (lis@pusan.ac.kr)



Courtesy : Hee Jin Park, Kangbuk Samsung hospital



 


Diagnosis:

Juxtacortical chondroma



Discussion




Findings:



:consists of small surface mass ( < 3 cm) & appears
as radiolucent



:oval or oblong defect on periphery of underlying cortex

:The lesion is underlined by a thin, distinct cortical reaction, radiating from
the cortex, providing a "sunburst" appearance 

:occassionally intralesional calcifications & minimal periosteal     



     reaction





Differential Diagnosis: Fibrous cortical defect, cortical
desmoid, aneurysmal bone cyst, periosteal chondrosarcoma, periosteal
osteosarcoma



 



Diagnosis:
Juxtacortical chondroma



 



 



 



Discussion: 1. Cartilaginous tumor that arises from surface
of cortex deep to the periosteum producing broad based cartilaginous mass



2. often after adolescence



3. Not infiltrate the adjacent soft tissue



4. Location:



 - >50%: lateral
cortex of proximal humerus

 - other long bones



 



 



References:



1.     Resnick D, Kyriakos M, Greenway GD.
Tumors and tumor-like



lesions of
bone: imaging and pathology of specific lesions. In:



Resnick D,
ed. Diagnosis of Bone and Joint Disorders. 3rd ed.



Philadelphia:
Saunders, 1995:3707–11.



2.  Lewis MM, Kenan S, Yabut SM, et al.
Periosteal chondroma. A



report of 10
cases and review of the literature. Clin Orthop 1990;



256:185–92.



3.  Boriani S, Bacchini P, Bertoni F, et al.
Periosteal chondroma. A



review of 20 cases. J Bone Joint Surg (Am)
1983;65:205–12.



Correct Answer
Name Institution
total applicants 9
semi-correct answer 1
김건우 (전공의) 강동경희대병원

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